技術文章
皮爾茲PILZ繼電器工作原理
閱讀:471 發(fā)布時間:2016-3-17PILZ安全繼電器的電路要求及原理
PILZ安全繼電器與一般繼電器的主要差別在哪里?所謂“PILZ安全繼電器”并不是“*的繼電器”,而是發(fā)生故障時做出有規(guī)則的動作,它具有強制導向接點結構,萬一發(fā)生接點熔結現(xiàn)象時也能確保安全,這一點同一般繼電器*不同。PILZ安全繼電器是由數(shù)個繼電器與電路組合而成,為的是要能互補彼此的異常缺陷,達到正確且低誤動作的繼電器完整功能,使其失誤和失效值愈低,安全因素則愈高,因此需設計出多種安全繼電器以保護不同等級機械,主要目標在保護暴露於不同等級之危險性的機械操作人員。
對PILZ安全電路的要求:
1、在緊急停止解除時,機器不能出現(xiàn)突然再啟動
2、萬一機器安全電路發(fā)生故障時,可以停止機器動力電源
3、安全電路發(fā)生故障時,機器不能再啟動
像安全開關、光幕等確認安全的輸入,無法做到上述功能,那么,怎樣才能做到安全電路呢?時候雙重電路就可以了?
A:單靠雙重化是不行的。
雙重化是必要的,但是除此之外,比備如下幾個條件,雙重化電路的互相檢查,確認所有安全電路已經(jīng)斷開一次,必要時由作業(yè)者操作便可以啟動等條件。還有從另一個角度來說,輸入的開關接線短路或電線外皮破損而引起的接地的可能性時,必須預防因此而引起的機器突然啟動。
實際上,為了方便安全電路的構成,將安全繼電器和其他組件組合配套,把基本的緊急停止電路、安全電路組成電路模塊的產(chǎn)品稱為安全繼電器模塊。
PILZ安全繼電器的原理
PILZ安全繼電器一般由鐵芯、線圈、銜鐵、觸點簧片等組成的。只要在線圈兩端加上一定的電壓,線圈中就會流過一定的電流,從而產(chǎn)生電磁效應,銜鐵就會在電磁力吸引的作用下克服返回彈簧的拉力吸向鐵芯,從而帶動銜鐵的動觸點與靜觸點(常開觸點)吸合。當線圈斷電后,電磁的吸力也隨之消失,銜鐵就會在彈簧的反作用力返回原來的位置,使動觸點與原來的靜觸點(常閉觸點)吸合。這樣吸合、釋放,從而達到了在電路中的導通、切斷的目的。對于繼電器的“常開、常閉”觸點,可以這樣來區(qū)分:繼電器線圈未通電時處于斷開狀態(tài)的靜觸點,稱為“常開觸點”;處于接通狀態(tài)的靜觸點稱為“常閉觸點”。
全國*現(xiàn)貨供應德國皮爾茲PILZ*系列產(chǎn)品:
PNOZ X7 115VAC 2n/o
, PNOZ X7 120VAC 2n/o
, PNOZ X7 230VAC 2n/o
, PNOZ X7 240VAC 2n/o
, PNOZ X7 42VAC 2n/o
, PNOZ X7 24VACDC 2n/o
, PNOZ 16 24VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 42VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 48VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 110VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 115VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 120VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 230VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16 240VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16S 24VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16S 42VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16S 48VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 16S 110VAC 24VD
, PNOZ 16S 115VAC 24VD
, PNOZ 16S 120VAC 24VD
, PNOZ 16S 230VAC 24VD
, PNOZ 16S 240VAC 24VD
, PNOZ 11 24VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 42VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 48VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 110VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 115VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 120VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 230VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ 11 240VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ EX 230VAC 3n/o
, PNOZ EX 42VAC 3n/o 1
, PNOZ EX 115VAC 3n/o
, PNOZ EX 120VAC 3n/o
, PNOZ EX 115VAC 3n/o
, PNOZ EX 120VAC 3n/o
, PNOZ EX 230VAC 3n/o
, PZE 9 24VAC 8n/o 1n/
, PZE 9 42VAC 8n/o 1n/
, PZE 9 48VAC 8n/o 1n/
, PZE 9 110VAC 8n/o 1n
, PZE 9 120VAC 8n/o 1n
, PZE 9 230VAC 8n/o 1n
, PZE 9 240VAC 8n/o 1n
, PZE 9 24VDC 8n/o 1n/
, PNOZ X1 24VAC/DC 3n/
, PNOZ X2 24VAC/DC 2n/
, PNOZ X2C 24VAC/DC 2n
, PNOZ X2.1C 24VAC/DC
, PNOZ X2.1 24VAC/DC 2
, PNOZ X3 24VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ X3 42VAC 24VAC/
, PNOZ X3 48VAC 24VAC/
, PNOZ X3 110VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ X3 115VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ X3 120VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ X3 230VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ X3 240VAC 24VDC
, PNOZ X3.1 230VAC 24V
, PNOZ X3.1 240VAC 24V
, PNOZ X5J 24VDC 2n/o
, PNOZ X5.1 24VDC 2n/o
, PNOZ X5 24VACDC 2n/o
, PNOZ X5 12VDC 2n/o
, P2HZ X1 24VAC 3n/o 1
, P2HZ X1 42VAC 3n/o 1
, P2HZ X1 48VAC 3n/o 1
, P2HZ X1 24VDC 3n/o 1
, P2HZ X1 26VDC 3n/o 1
, P2HZ X2 24VAC 2n/o
, P2HZ X3 24VDC 2n/o 1
, P1HZ X1 24VDC 2n/o
, PDZ 24VDC 2n/o 2n/c
, PAD/BO 512/6/5VDC
, PAD/SI 800/512I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 800/1024I/5VD
, PAD/SI 800/2048I/5VD
, PAD/SI 800/4096I/5VD
, PAD/SI 840/512I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 840/1024I/5VD
, PAD/SI 840/2048I/5VD
, PAD/SI 840/4096I/5VD
, PAD/SI 800/32I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 840/256I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 840/128I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 840/64I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 840/32I/5VDC
, PAD/SI 840/16I/5VDC
, PDZK WDP3-01 1000/20
, P2HZ X1 110VAC 3n/o
, P2HZ X1 115VAC 3n/o
, P2HZ X1 120VAC 3n/o
, P2HZ X1 230VAC 3n/o
, P2HZ X1 240VAC 3n/o
, PNOZ XV2 30/24VDC 2n
, PNOZ XV2 3/24VDC 2n/
, PNOZ XV2 0.5/24VDC 2
, PNOZ XV2 3/24VDC 2n/
, PNOZ XV2 10/24VDC 2n
, PNOZ XV2 300/24VDC 2
, PNOZ XV2.1 30/24VAC
, PNOZ XV2.1 30/48VAC
, PNOZ XV2.1 30/120VAC
, PNOZ XV2.1 30/230VAC
, PNOZ X2.4V 1/24VDC 4
, PNOZ X2.6V 1/24VDC 4
, PNOZ XV2.1 3/24VAC 2
, PNOZ XV2.1 3/42VAC 2
, PNOZ XV2.1 3/115VAC
, PNOZ XV2.1 3/120VAC
, PNOZ XV2.1 3/230VAC
, PNOZ XV3.1 30/24VDC
, PNOZ XV3 30/24VDC 3n
, PNOZ XV3 3/24VDC 3n/
, PNOZ XV3 0.5/24VDC 3
, PNOZ XV3 3/24VDC 3n/
, PNOZ XV3 10/24VDC 3n
, PNOZ XV3 300/24VDC 3
, PNOZ X13 24VDC 5n/o
, PNOZ XV2.1 30/24-240
, PNOZ XV2.1 3/24-240V
, PNOZ XV2.1 300/24-24
, PNOZ XHCV 0, 7/24VDC
PPS 100-240VACDC / 2
PZE X4V 0, 5/24VDC 4n
PZE X4V 1/24VDC 4n/o
PZE X4V 2/24VDC 4n/o
PZE X4V 3/24VDC 4n/o
PZE X4V 8/24VDC 4n/o
PZE X4 24VDC 4n/o
PZE X4V 0, 7/24VDC 4n
PZE X5V 3/48VDC 5n/o
PZE X5V 1.5/24VDC 5n
PZE X5V 3/24VDC 5n/o
PZE X5 24VDC 5n/o
PNOZ X9 42VAC 24VDC
PNOZ X9 100VAC 24VDC
PNOZ X9 120VAC 24VDC
PNOZ X9 230VAC 24VDC
PNOZ X2.2 24VAC/DC 2
PNOZ X9 200VAC 24VDC
PNOZ X9 24VAC 24VDC
PNOZ XV3.1 30/24-240
PNOZ XV3.1 3/24-240V
PNOZ XV3.1 300/24-24
PNOZ X10 24VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 42VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 100VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 110VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 115VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 120VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 230VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 240VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 200VAC 6n/o
PNOZ X10 24VDC 6n/o
PNOZ X6 110-120VAC 3
PNOZ X6 230-240VAC 3
PNOZ X6 24VAC 24VDC
PNOZ X4 24VDC 3n/o 1
PNOZ X4 24VAC 3n/o 1
PNOZ X4 24VDC 3n/o 1
PNOZ X4 110VAC 3n/o
PNOZ X4 115VAC 3n/o
PNOZ X4 120VAC 3n/o
PNOZ X4 230VAC 3n/o
PNOZ X4 240VAC 3n/o
PNOZ X10.1 24 VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 42 VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 100VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 110VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 115VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 120VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 230VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 240VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 200VAC 6n
PNOZ X10.1 24VDC 6n/
PU3Z 120VAC 3n/o 1n/
PU3Z 230VAC 3n/o 1n/
PU3Z 24VDC 3n/o 1n/c
PNOZ 16SP 24VAC 24VD
PNOZ 16SP 42VAC 24VD
PNOZ 16SP 48VAC 24VD
PNOZ 16SP 110VAC 24V
PNOZ 16SP 115VAC 24V
PNOZ 16SP 120VAC 24V
PNOZ 16SP 230VAC 24V
PNOZ 16SP 240VAC 24V
PZE 9P 24VACDC 8n/o
PZE 9P 24VACDC 100-2
PZE X5P 24VDC 5n/o 2
PNOZ X2P 24VACDC 2n/
PNOZ X2.3P 24VACDC 3
PNOZ X2P 48-240VACDC
PNOZ X2.5P 24VDC 2n/
PNOZ X3P 24VDC 24VAC
P2HZ X1P 24VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 42VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 48VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 24VDC 3n/o
P2HZ X4P 24VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X4P 24VDC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 110VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 115VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 120VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 230VAC 3n/o
P2HZ X1P 240VAC 3n/o
PNOZ XV2P 30/24VDC 2
PNOZ XV2P 3/24VDC 2n
PNOZ XV2P 1/24VDC 2n
PNOZ XV2P 0.5/24VDC
PNOZ XV3P 30/24 VDC